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How Future Narratives Improve ChatGPT’s Oscars Predictions

DATE POSTED:March 19, 2025

:::info Authors:

(1) Pham Hoang Van, Department of Economics, Baylor University Waco, TX, USA (Van [email protected]);

(2) Scott Cunningham, Department of Economics, Baylor University Waco, TX, USA (Scott [email protected]).

:::

Table of Links

Abstract and 1 Introduction

2 Direct vs Narrative Prediction

3 Prompting Methodology and Data Collection

4 Results

4.1 Establishing the Training Data Limit with Falsifications

4.2 Results of the 2022 Academy Awards Forecasts

5 Predicting Macroeconomic Variables

5.1 Predicting Inflation with an Economics Professor

5.2 Predicting Inflation with a Jerome Powell, Fed Chair

5.3 Predicting Inflation with Jerome Powell and Prompting with Russia’s Invasion of Ukraine

5.4 Predicting Unemployment with an Economics Professor

6 Conjecture on ChatGPT-4’s Predictive Abilities in Narrative Form

7 Conclusion and Acknowledgments

\ Appendix

A. Distribution of Predicted Academy Award Winners

B. Distribution of Predicted Macroeconomic Variables

\ References

A. Distribution of Predicted Academy Award Winners

Detailed figures illustrating the distribution of predicted winners for each Academy Award category, using the four prompting styles, are provided here. These figures showcase the improved accuracy of GPT-4 in predicting winners when prompted with a future narrative.

\  ChatGPT3.5 Predictions for Best Supporting Actor.

\  ChatGPT4 Predictions for Best Supporting Actor.

\  ChatGPT3.5 Predictions for Best Actor.

\  ChatGPT4 Predictions for Best Actor.

\  ChatGPT3.5 Predictions for Best Supporting Actress.

\  ChatGPT4 Predictions for Best Supporting Actress.

\  ChatGPT3.5 Predictions for Best Actress.

\  ChatGPT4 Predictions for Best Actress.

\  ChatGPT3.5 Predictions for Best Picture.

\  ChatGPT4 Predictions for Best Picture.

\

:::info This paper is available on arxiv under CC BY 4.0 DEED license.

:::

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